How To Write a Good Novel: Give It a Powerful Crisis

When you’re learning how to write a goodto do in the face of this big problem.  That’s
novel, it’s critical that you understand howwhy having a powerful initial crisis in your novel is
very important it is to come up with a reallyso important. 
great initial idea.  You want to make sure your3.  And finally, it’s important that the crisis
idea intrigues and inspires you and you want it tointrigues and interests you as the novelist.  It
hook your readers from the first page to theshould be something that you care about and feel
last.  The best way to come up with a goodcompelled to write about.  When you feel deeply
novel idea that accomplishes both of these thingsengaged by the crisis, it will show in your writing
is to begin your story with a major crisis.  If youand your readers will sense your genuine
choose the crisis using the guidelines I give below,enthusiasm.  Plus, it will give you the energy and
I think you’ll find the resulting story idea willmotivation to see your novel through to the
crackle with tension and excitement and will helpend.  When you feel excited about your novel
you write a page-turner that readers andidea and want to see what happens next,
publishers will love.  A good crisis will compel youryou’ll know you’re on the right track. 
main character to make a decision to solve theYour Main Character’s Story Goal: Solve This
problem caused by the crisis and will give him aProblem
powerful motivation to succeed.  It needs to beAfter reacting to this initial crisis, your main
a big enough crisis that your main character willcharacter makes a decision that will affect him for
need the rest of the novel to overcome it. the rest of your novel: he decides to do
Make Sure Your Crisis Fits These Three Criteriawhatever it takes to solve this problem and bring
Literary agent and published novelist Evan Marshallhis life back into order again.  This decision guides
has developed some great specific guidelines forall his future actions and propels your story
creating this initial crisis.  If you follow these,forward with each scene.  Here are a few
you’ll see that your initial idea deepens andthoughts on how to make this story goal most
intensifies into a powerful force to drive youreffective, again courtesy of Evan Marshall. 
novel forward and keep you and your readers1.  Your main character’s goal will involve
engaged through the end. wanting to experience relief from something
1.  To start, you want your crisis to fit youroppressive or problematic or his goal will be to
novel’s genre.  Clarify what genre you’repossess something he really wants. 
writing in and then make sure that your crisis is2.  He must succeed at this goal or there will be
appropriate to your genre.  For example ifterrible repercussions.
you’re writing a murder mystery, you3.  Your main character should have a worthy,
probably wouldn’t choose a crisis that includesadmirable reason for wanting to solve this
an alien craft landing in the main character’sproblem.  You want this goal to reveal your
backyard.  Instead, you’d start with… cancharacter as a likeable, honorable person at their
you guess?  A murder! core so your readers really want him to solve his
2.  The next requirement is that the crisis has toproblem.
upset the balance of your main character’s4.  Your main character’s odds of succeeding
life so much that they are forced to doat this goal must seem next to impossible. 
something about it.  The crisis can’t be aWhen this main story goal has such high stakes, it
minor annoyance that they could just ignore;will create tremendous tension that will help you
it’s got to be big and life-changing.  Yourand your readers stay with your novel all the
readers will quickly get hooked into your story asway through to the last word.
they wonder what your main character is going