On Becoming Published - Understanding What a Professional Developmental Book Editor Really Does

I recently read something that leads to me towork. But I also make it crystal clear, if a writer is
feel that the field of professional book editingserious about having material considered by a
needs to be covered in more detail.major royalty publisher, at some point the draft
Editors in the U.S. have a Poor Reputation Abroad.will require a professional review.
Really?Here is What Editors Do
I happened upon an Internet message board forProfessional editing is not about correcting
writers on which someone was asking if hiring angrammatical errors, punctuation, and syntax
editor to critique a novel was a good idea. When Iissues, even though certainly anything a writer
read a little further, I noticed the person wasmight have missed will be identified. Editing at a
specifically asking about me and my company.professional level entails considering a work related
This was certainly okay, as I always stronglyto its publishability in the current literary market;
recommend scrutinizing any potential editor, agentand specifically what it will require to polish a draft
or publisher. But what really piqued my interestso it will be accepted for review by a respected
was a reply from a person from Great Britainroyalty publisher. Depth of characterization, quality
who said that editors were respected in hisof the characters, character arcing, transitioning of
country--but that their contemporaries in the U.S.the exposition and dialogue, dialogue quality,
did not enjoy the same standing!dialogue rhythm, story pacing, the pitch of the
Rationale that Defies Logicscenes, lack of contrivance, point-of-view
There were no comments one way or the otherconsistency, redundant words and phrases (this is
on the man's query regarding me or my services,a bigger deal than most amateurs think), the
but it was mentioned that book editors had beenstrength of the story, and the overall readability
the source of a number of recent threads, so Iof the narrative, are just some of the issues an
decided to venture further into the site. Twoeditor must address.
hours later I pushed back from the computer,An Amateur Can't Know What the Industry is
aghast at what I'd read. With few exceptionsLooking for
(very few), there were dozens upon dozens ofFor many experienced writers, this is the
posts vociferously denouncing editors. One of thenumber-one reason to employ a professional
site's apparent gurus firmly stated that it wouldeditor, since he or she will know what is working
be of no value to hire an editor, because if ain the business at a given point in time--and what
publisher sent a manuscript back to an author forisn't. The professional editor will also know where
correction, if an editor had been used, what wouldand with whom agents are placing work. This is
the writer do, since the person (sic, independently)particularly important because there are
would be incapable of properly making thesometimes esoteric happenings in the publishing
requested modifications.industry of which only an editor and other insiders
If Professional Editors are Such a Bad Idea, Whywill be aware.
do so Many Best-Selling Authors Praise them?A Professional Editor can Save a Writer a lot of
Logic like what I'd just reported doesn't deserveMoney, Time, and Aggravation
the compliment of rationale opposition, to quoteIt doesn't cost a lot of money to have a
Jane Austen, but let me at least provide a littleprofessional editor read a manuscript and provide
help for those who universally defameda critique. For even some of the most competent
professional editing. As one lone brave contrarianeditors, it's usually around a buck per
who responded to the thread stated, if editorsdouble-spaced page. Isn't it a lot better to find out
are such a horrible idea, why do so manyfrom a professional if a work has a chance,
best-selling authors, in their respectiverather than to send out queries and submission
Acknowledgements, extol the value of those whopackages with no idea of the true caliber of the
edit for them? To step farther onto this coldmaterial? Over the years I've read an inordinate
deck, I'd like to see a list of best-selling authorsnumber of drafts from writers who have spent
who say they don't use an editor. I even noticedyears promoting work that has no chance of
a piece the other day from a man who hasbeing published in the condition in which I received
edited for both Stephen King and John Grissom.it. And what unfortunately happens is that this
Both of those authors must surely need to havesort of often-rejected writer becomes disillusioned
their head examined for employing this fellow inand at times even bitter.
the past.Having a Work Professionally Edited is a Means to
There is a Time when Amateurs Critiquing otheran End
Amateurs Doesn't WorkFor the overwhelming number of writers who are
I facilitate writing workshops sponsored by thewith major royalty publishers, professional editing
local library system, and at times I encourageis not only a means to reach a satisfactory result,
workshop participants to critique each other'sbut the only way.